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DATA IDENTIFICATION
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Name
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Real GDP per capita
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Indicator purpose
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The purpose of this indicator is to represents a measure of prosperity of the country.
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Abstract
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This indicator provides a measure of the growth of the economy and the extent of total economic output. It gives an indication of how fast, by how much, and in which sectors the economy is growing. Real GDP is a macroeconomic assessment that measures the value of goods and services produced by an economic entity in a specific period, adjusted for inflation. This entails the preparation of quarterly and annual GDP and other National Accounts Aggregates.
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Data source
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Statistical Institute of Belize
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DATA CHARACTERISTICS
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Contact organization person
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Statistical Institute of Belize
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Date last updated
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28-OCT-2019
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Periodicity
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Quarterly and Annual
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Unit of measure
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Belize Currency
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Other characteristics
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Real GDP per capita is a measurement of the total economic output of a country divided by the number of people and adjusted for inflation. Real GDP is the best way to compare economic indicators like GDP for countries with very different population sizes.
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DATA CONCEPTS and CLASSIFICATIONS
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Classification used
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Gross Domestic Product (GDP): It is the main measure of national output, representing the total value of all final goods and services within the System of National Accounts (SNA) production boundary produced in a particular economy (that is, the dollar value of all goods and services within the SNA production boundary produced within a country’s borders in a given year). According to the SNA, “GDP is the sum of gross value added of all resident producer units plus that part (possibly the total) of taxes on products, less subsidies on products, that is not included in the valuation of output … GDP is also equal to the sum of the final uses of goods and services (all uses except intermediate consumption) measured at purchasers’ prices, less the value of imports of goods and services GDP is also equal to the sum of primary incomes distributed by resident producer units.” Real Gross Domestic Product (GDP): Real GDP refers to GDP calculated at constant prices, that is, the volume level of GDP, excluding the effect of inflation and favouring comparisons of quantities beyond price changes. Constant price estimates of GDP are calculated by expressing values in terms of a base period. In theory, the price and quantity components of a value are identified and the price in the base period is substituted for that in the current period. Real GDP per capita is a measurement of the total economic output of a country divided by the number of people and adjusted for inflation.
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Disaggregation
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No disaggregation required for this indicator.
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Key statistical concepts
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Real GDP per capita = (Real GDP) / (Population)
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Formula
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OTHER ASPECTS
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Recommended uses
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Government uses Real GDP as a comparison tool to analyze the economy’s purchasing power and growth over time.
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Limitations
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Real GDP per capita growth does not account for sustainable development, that is, it does not account for social and environmental costs of production. Therefore, it does not measure overall well-being. Real GDP per capita does not factor income distribution. Two or more countries may have similar GDP per capita, but one country may have a higher percentage of poverty due to the inequalities of income distribution within that country.
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Other comments
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SIB compiles and publishes real GDP on a quarterly basis. The concepts and definitions adhered to in the compilation of GDP is prescribed within the United Nation’s Systems of National Accounts, version 1993.