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DATA IDENTIFICATION
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Name
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Number of countries with migration policies to facilitate orderly, safe, regular and responsible migration and mobility of people
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Indicator purpose
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SDG Indicator 10.7.2 aims to describe the state of national migration policies and how such policies change over time.
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Abstract
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Information collected seeks to identify both progress made and gaps, thus contributing to the evidence base for actionable recommendations for the implementation of SDG target 10.7. The indicator serves for the future thematic reviews at the High-level Political Forum on Sustainable Development (HLPF).
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Data source
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Immigration Department
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DATA CHARACTERISTICS
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Contact organization person
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Immigration Department
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Date last updated
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06-MAY-2020
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Periodicity
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Annual
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Unit of measure
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Percentage (%)
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Other characteristics
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The three principles propose the necessary conditions for migration to be well-managed by creating a more effective environment for maximized results for migration to be beneficial to all. These represent the means through which a State can ensure that the systemic requirements for good migration governance are in place.
The three objectives are specific and do not require any further conventions, laws or practices than the ones that are already existing. Taken together, these objectives ensure that migration is governed in an integrated and holistic way, responding to the need to consider mobile categories of people and address their needs for assistance in the event of an emergency, building the resilience of individuals and communities, as well as ensuring opportunities for the economic and social health of the State.
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DATA CONCEPTS and CLASSIFICATIONS
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Classification used
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According to the IOM Glossary,
Migration refers to “the movement of a person from his/her usual place of residence, in keeping with the laws and regulations governing exit of the country of origin and travel, transit and entry into the host country”.
Regular is defined as “migration that occurs through recognized, legal channels”.
While the concept of “well-managed migration policies” is not explicitly defined, according to the IOM Glossary, it is included in references to migration management, migration governance and facilitated migration.
Migration management refers to the planned approach to the development of policy and legislative and administrative responses to key migration issues.
Migration governance is defined as a system of institutions, legal frameworks, mechanisms and practices aimed at regulating migration and protecting migrants.
Facilitated migration refers to fostering or encouraging regular migration, for example through a streamlined visa application process.
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Disaggregation
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Six policy domains: (i) migrant rights; (ii) whole-of-government/evidence-based policies; (iii) cooperation and partnerships; (iv) socioeconomic well-being; (v) mobility dimensions of crises; and (vi) safe, orderly and regular migration.
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Key statistical concepts
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The indicator includes a total of 30 sub-categories, under 6 questions/domains. All sub-categories, except for those under domain 1, have dichotomous “Yes/No” answers, coded “1” for “Yes” and “0” for “No”. For the sub-categories under domain 1, there are three possible answers: “Yes, regardless of immigration status”, coded “1”; “Yes, only for those with legal immigration status”, coded “0.5”; and “No” coded “0”.
For each domain, the computational methodology is the unweighted average of the values across subcategories :

Where 𝐷𝑖 refers to the value for the domain i; ∑𝑗 𝑠𝑗𝑖 refers to the sum of the values across sub-categories (indexed by j) under domain i; and n refers to the total number of sub-categories in a domain (n=5). Results are reported as percentages. For each domain, values of 𝐷𝑖 range from a minimum of 0 to a maximum of 100 per cent.
The overall summary indicator 10.7.2 for a country is obtained by computing the unweighted average of the values of the 30 sub-categories under the six domains, with values ranging between 0 and 100 per cent.
For ease of interpretation and to summarize results, the resulting country-level averages (for the overall indicator and by domain) are then categorized as follows: values of less than 40 are coded as “Requires further progress”; values of 40 to less than 80 are coded as “Partially meets”, values of 80 to less than 100 are coded as “Meets”; and values of 100 are coded as “Fully meets”.
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Formula
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OTHER ASPECTS
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Recommended uses
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N/A
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Limitations
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N/A
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Other comments
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All the metadata shown above was gathered from the United Nation Statistics Division. The metadata was extracted from https://unstats.un.org/sdgs/metadata/.